Drones: The New Frontier in Hurricane Tracking and Research

Guillermo Wenzel
3 min readAug 5, 2024

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As hurricane season intensifies, the quest for better prediction and tracking methods becomes crucial. A significant breakthrough in this scientific battleground is the use of drones. According to a recent feature by WESH, drones are now playing a pivotal role in hurricane research, providing insights that were previously unattainable with traditional hurricane tracking methods.

NOAA Saildrone

Why Drones?

1. Accessing the Unreachable: Traditional hurricane tracking has heavily relied on satellites, hurricane hunter aircraft, and buoys. However, these methods have their limitations, particularly in accessing the lower layers of hurricanes where much of the critical activity takes place. Drones, especially those engineered to endure the harsh conditions within a hurricane, can fly lower and provide data from closer to the ocean surface, offering unprecedented insights into storm dynamics.

2. Real-Time Data Collection: Drones equipped with sensors can collect real-time data on temperature, pressure, humidity, and wind speed as they fly through a hurricane. This data is vital for understanding the structure of the storm and its potential impact. By analyzing this data, meteorologists can improve forecast accuracy regarding a hurricane’s path, intensity, and landfall timing.

3. Cost-Effectiveness and Safety: Sending manned aircraft into the heart of a hurricane poses significant risks and is also cost-intensive. Drones offer a safer and more economical alternative. They can be operated remotely, reducing the risk to human life and allowing for more frequent deployments without the logistical and financial constraints of manned missions.

Impact on Hurricane Preparedness

The application of drone technology in hurricane tracking is not just a scientific advancement; it’s a transformative approach that can enhance public safety. With more accurate predictions, emergency management agencies can better prepare and execute evacuation plans, potentially saving lives and minimizing property damage.

Altius demonstration model with Hurricane Hunter, NOAA WP-3D Orion “Miss Piggy”

For instance, drones can identify changes in a hurricane’s trajectory or intensity earlier, allowing for more timely warnings to residents in affected areas. Moreover, the detailed data collected by drones can help refine the models that predict storm surges and flooding, traditionally some of the most hazardous aspects of hurricanes.

Looking Ahead

The integration of drones into hurricane research marks a new era in meteorology. As this technology continues to evolve, we can expect even more sophisticated drone applications, such as deploying swarms of drones to cover multiple points within and around a hurricane simultaneously. This could further enhance data collection and model accuracy.

At Drone Sky Visuals, we are keenly following these developments, recognizing the profound impact that drone technology can have on natural disaster management and response. As we explore the potentials of drones beyond aerial photography and delivery, their role in safeguarding communities against the wrath of nature becomes increasingly clear.

Stay tuned for more updates on how drones are revolutionizing our approach to understanding and combating the forces of nature.

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Guillermo Wenzel
Guillermo Wenzel

Written by Guillermo Wenzel

Owner and photographer of Drone Sky Visuals, dedicated to capturing striking perspectives and remarkable digital media for businesses in different industries.